Romanian President Resigns Amid Impeachment Pressure Over Cancelled Election

Romania's President Klaus Iohannis has stepped down, a day before facing an impeachment vote over his controversial role in the annulment of last year’s presidential election.
Opposition leaders had been pressing for his suspension, accusing him of prolonging his term unlawfully after Romania’s constitutional court scrapped the election results in December over alleged Russian interference.
The court’s ruling—delivered just 48 hours before the scheduled runoff vote—sparked outrage, leaving the country without an elected successor. Iohannis, who has been in office since 2014, opted to stay on until new elections in May, arguing it was necessary for political stability.
However, his decision ignited public anger, with tens of thousands protesting in the streets and lawmakers moving toward his impeachment. Critics accused him of undermining democracy, arguing that Romania’s constitution only allows a presidential term extension in cases of war or national catastrophe.
Under increasing pressure, Iohannis resigned on Monday, calling it a move to prevent further political turmoil. He defended his actions, stating: “I have never—never—violated the constitution. My resignation spares Romania from a deeper crisis.”
Far-Right Gains Momentum Amid Political Unrest
His departure now shifts focus to the re-run election in May, where the leading candidate is Calin Georgescu, an ultra-nationalist figure known for his NATO skepticism and pro-Russian views.
Georgescu’s surprise victory in the first round of last year’s election was attributed to a coordinated online campaign. Romanian intelligence services alleged that Russian-linked social media accounts had heavily promoted his candidacy. The court later used this as the basis to invalidate the election results, a move that Georgescu and his supporters decried as an electoral coup.
With far-right forces already securing a third of parliamentary seats in December, analysts warn that Iohannis’s resignation could further boost Georgescu’s support in the upcoming vote.
His resignation was also welcomed by Georgescu’s liberal rival Elena Lasconi, who said the president had “clung to power for far too long” and that parliamentary pressure had finally forced him out.
Protests and Political Uncertainty
News of Iohannis’s resignation sparked celebrations and unrest in Bucharest, where hundreds of anti-Iohannis demonstrators had gathered. Some broke through police barricades, leading to tear gas deployment and several arrests, according to state media reports.
Senate President Ilie Bolojan is set to take over as interim president on Wednesday, as Romania prepares for a highly charged election that could further reshape its political landscape.